Iowa's New Radon Law for New Homes

New homes in Iowa now need a passive radon system. Here is what that means for buyers and builders.

Short answer: Since July 1, 2026, Iowa's HF 2297 requires new homes to be built with a passive radon system — gravel, sealed piping, and a vent stack — installed during construction. The law doesn't require a radon test, so buyers should still test the home after move-in.

Iowa has a new law about radon. It is called HF 2297. It started on July 1, 2026.

What does the law do?

New homes in Iowa now need a passive radon system built in while the home is being built. This makes it easier to fix radon later if the home needs it.

What goes into the system?

The system follows building rules called IRC Appendix BE. Builders add these parts:

  • Gravel under the floor, so air can move
  • Plastic sheeting on top of the gravel, to help block gas
  • A pipe fitting under the floor, called a suction tee
  • Sealing of cracks and joints in the floor
  • A vent pipe that goes up and out through the roof
  • An electrical outlet in the attic, ready for a fan later
  • Labels on the pipe, so people know what it is
Passive Rough-In
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Gravel Under the floor, so air can move Plastic sheeting On top of the gravel, to help block gas Suction tee Pipe fitting under the floor, in the gravel Sealing Cracks and joints in the floor are sealed Vent pipe Goes up and out through the roof Electrical outlet In the attic, ready for a fan later Labels On the pipe, so people know what it is
A passive radon system built to IRC Appendix BE. The dashed box in the attic marks where a fan can be added later.

Does a passive system fix radon?

Not always. A passive system has no fan. It may help some, but it may not lower radon enough.

The law says the system must be put in. It does not say the home must be tested. That is why testing is still important, even in a brand new home.

What if my new home tests high?

Good news! Because the pipe and outlet are already there, we can add a fan. This turns it into an active system. It is usually faster and easier than putting in a whole new system.

passive radon system rough-in for Happe Homes before the slab pour

For builders

Central Iowa Radon helps builders meet the new law. We can help with planning, installing, and testing. We've already done this rough-in work for builders like Happe Homes.

Common questions

Does HF 2297 apply to existing homes too?

No. The law only requires passive radon systems in new home construction — existing homes aren't required to add one, though testing and mitigation are still recommended.

Who is responsible for meeting the new law — the builder or the homeowner?

The builder. It's part of the construction process, built in before the home is finished, similar to plumbing or electrical rough-in.

Does a new home with a passive system still need to be tested for radon?

Yes. The law requires the system to be installed, but it doesn't require a radon test — so testing after move-in is the only way to know your actual level.

Builders: need help with the new law?

Central Iowa Radon has tested and fixed radon in Iowa homes since 2013. We are happy to help.

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